“Diacronia” bibliometric database (BDD)
Title:

Considerations sur les “ciunismes” en langue roumaine

Author:
Publication: Studii și cercetări de onomastică și lexicologie, VI (1-2)
p-ISSN:2065-7161
e-ISSN:2247-7330
Publisher:Editura Sitech
Place:Craiova
Year:
Abstract:
  • [On the “ciunisme” in Romanian] This paper aims to describe the evolution of the nouns derived through the use of the suffix: -ciune in Romanian, from the ancient forms, at first inherited and later derived, to the recent lexical creations which can be frequently found in the chats on forums, on blogs, etc. The nouns derived through the suffix: -ciune are highly expressive. They have lately become an essential element in the actual communication process. They are among the reasons for which a lot of new words are nowadays created, especially within the youngsters’ jargon. The semantics of the ciune-type nouns is incessantly becoming richer, due to semantic extensions and to the gains of many figurative new meanings. The phenomenon is constantly increasing, thus many such derived nouns, already circulating by natural use, have not been recorded and taxonomized yet by the dictionaries of Romanian.
  • Cet article décrit le parcours des ciunismes dans la langue roumaine, des anciennes formes héritées et ultérieurement dérivées, aux créations lexicales récentes, fréquentes dans les discutions sur les forums, blogs, etc. L’expressivité des dérivés avec le suffixe -ciune est un élément essentiel dans la communication, en étant une cause de la facilité avec laquelle prennent naissance plusieurs formations, surtout dans le langage des jeunes.
    La sémantique des ciunismes s’enrichit par l’acquisition de certains sens figurés et par des extensions sémantiques. Le phénomène est en augmentation, plusieurs dérivés en usage en n’étant pas inventoriés par les dictionnaires de la langue roumaine.
Key words:
  • derived noun, suffix, meaning, depreciatory, familiar-slang
  • dérivé, suffixe, sens, dépréciatif, familier-argotique
Language: French
Links:  

Citations to this publication: 2

References in this publication: 5

41Rodica Zafiu101 cuvinte argoticeHumanitas2010
20Nina Croitoru BobârnicheDicționar de argou al limbii româneEditura Arnina1996; 2003
343Alexandru CiorănescuDicționarul etimologic al limbii române
Diccionario etimológico rumano
Universidad de La Laguna; Editura Saeculum I.O.1958; 2001, 2002, 2005, 2007
170Wilhelm Meyer-LübkeRomanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch
3. vollständig neu bearbeitete Auflage
Carl Winters Universitätsbuchhandlung1935
137Sextil PușcariuEtymologisches Wörterbuch der rumänischen Sprache
I. Lateinisches Element mit Berücksichtigung aller romanischen Sprachen
Carl Winter Universitätsverlag1905; 1975html

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