“Diacronia” bibliometric database (BDD)
Title:

Două prefixe româneşti de origine slavă: ne-şi răs/z-

Author:
Publication: Annales Universitatis Apulensis. Series Philologica, 11 (1), p. 233-240
p-ISSN:1582-5523
Publisher:Universitatea „1 Decembrie 1918”
Place:Alba Iulia
Year:
Abstract:Among the Romanian prefixes borrowed from the Slavic languages, two of them seem to be more frequent and productive than the others. Their Slavic origin can be demonstrated not only by the formal resemblance between the Romanian prefix and its Slavic equivalent, but also by their similar functions and, consequently, by the meanings of their derivates. The prefix ne- derives a negative form of nouns, adjectives and adverbs, exactly like the Slavic prefix ne-. The second one, răs/z-, brings together several meanings (separation, intensification, opposition). All of them are also attested by the Slavic prefix ras/z-. The examples from the other Balkan-Romance languages confirm that both prefixes were introduced in the Romance language system very early, in the time of the Proto-Balkan-Romance linguistic community.
Key words:Slavic languages; Balkan-Romance languages; Romanian prefixes ne-; răs/z-
Language: Romanian
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