Title: | Derivarea numelor proprii: procedee semantice |
Author: | Anatol Eremia |
Publication: | Philologia, LIX (3-4), Section Onomastică, p. 54-66 |
p-ISSN: | 1857-4300 |
Publisher: | Academia de Științe a Moldovei |
Place: | Chișinău |
Year: | 2017 |
Abstract: | [Derivation of proper nouns: semantic procedures] The semantic derivation is an active process of words’ formation. This phenomenon represents the transfer of the noun from one object to another. This process generates the formation of common nouns (appellatives) and proper nouns (toponyms, anthroponyms etc.). This article focuses on the formation of onymic units, especially of place names, through the semantic derivation. The toponymisation is done by the words’ functional-semantic extending in the denomination (polysemy) process, by the name transferring because of a comparison (metaphor) by replacing the name in situations of contiguity (metonymy), by substituting the name on the strength of real or imaginary analogies (symbolisation). A special phenomenon is the passing of proper names into the category of common names (appellativisation); this process is also studied in the article. |
Key words: | analogy, anthroponymy, appellativisation, denomination, semantic derivation, metaphor, metonymy, symbolism, toponymisation |
Language: | Romanian |
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Citations to this publication: 0
References in this publication: 3
28 | Anatol Eremia | Dicţionar explicativ și etimologic de termeni geografici | Editura Știința | 2006 | |
3 | Gheorghe Bolocan, Cristian Ionescu | Dicționarul toponimic al României | LR, XXIV (3), 197 | 1975 | |
73 | Lazăr Șăineanu | Încercare asupra semasiologiei limbii române Studii istorice despre transițiunea sensurilor | Tipografia Academiei Române; Editura de Vest | 1887; 1999 |
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