Title: | Stadiul lucrărilor, rezultate şi perspective ale unor cercetări geolingvistice italiene |
Author: | Federica Cugno |
Publication: | Lucrările celui de-al XIV-lea Simpozion Internațional de Dialectologie, p. 84 |
ISBN: | 978-973-109-354-3 |
Editors: | Nicolae Mocanu, Dumitru Loșonți, Eugen Beltechi |
Publisher: | Argonaut, Scriptor |
Place: | Cluj-Napoca |
Year: | 2012 |
Abstract: | The paper presents the status of linguistic geography in Italy, as reflected in the Linguistic Atlases published until nowadays. The author observes that Italian dialectology differs from the French or the Romanian ones in that it lacks a unitary centralized development plan and that it is dispersed in different research centres across the country. Such being the fact, this very difference gave place to a considerable number of innovations, and, as a result, the Linguistic Atlases published in Italy present a particularly interesting array of layouts. On the other hand, the linguistic situation of Italy is rather complex, hence the necessity that linguistic atlases register diatopic and diastratic developments of a “regional” standard Italian language along with facts pertaining to the specific local dialects. This paper lists the most significant linguistic atlases published in Italy, and briefly describes their particular characteristics. Particular importance is given to the seventh tome of the Atlante Linguistico Italiano (ALI), which is acknowledged to be the most comprehensive and representative in the Italian area. After a brief mention of the Saggio di un Atlante linguistico della Sardegna and Atlante storico-linguistico-etnografico friulano, which follow the path of the traditional linguistic atlases, the author describes the technical innovations present in Atlante lessicale toscano – the very first in Italy to be available online, than in Atlante linguistico ed etnografico del Piemonte Occidentale. The final part of the paper presents the linguistic atlases unpublished yet, still interesting for a number of technical innovations each brings forth: Atlas des patois valdôtains, followed by Nuovo atlante dei dialetti e dell'italiano regionale – that takes into account the regional developments of the Italian language, than Atlante linguistico-etnografico della Calabria, Atlante linguistico della Basilicata, and Atlante linguistico della Sicilia. |
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Language: | Romanian |
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