Lucrarea de faţă reprezintă încercarea noastră de a descifra ideile literare pe care Henry James, Northrop Frye şi David Lodge leau introdus în critică; prin urmare, ne axăm pe The Art of Fiction şi The Art of the Novel, ambele aparţinând lui Henry James, The Anatomy of Criticism, a lui Northrop Frye, şi The Art of Fiction, a lui David Lodge. Ne vom apleca în mod special asupra lui Henry James şi asupra conceptelor introduse de el în naratologie, vom face referire la caracteristicile distinctive ale modernismului, curentul literar al cărui reprezentant este şi la felul în care Frye şi Lodge privesc opera Maestrului dintro perspectivă critică. Scopul este acela de a familiariza cititorii cu autorul american Henry James şi de a înţelege complexitatea lucrării sale.
The present paper represents our attempt to decipher the literary ideas that Henry James, Northrop Frye and David Lodge brought in criticism, therefore our main focus is on The Art of Fiction and The Art of the Novel, both belonging to Henry James, The Anatomy of Criticism-by Northrop Frye and The Art of Fiction of David Lodge. Particular attention is going to be given to Henry James and the concepts that he introduced in narratology, we will refer to the distinct features of Modernism, the literary current which has H. James as its representative and to the way Frye and Lodge regard ”The Master’s” work from a critic point of view. The purpose is to familiarize the readers with the American author Henry James and to understand the complexity of his work.
Key words:
Critică, stil indirect liber, fluxul conştiinţei, inteligenţă centrală, informator, observator
Criticism, free indirect style, stream of consciousness, central intelligence, informer, observer
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