In the present study, we have chosen to discuss the occupational terminology existing in Romania from 2008 to 2012 through its dynamic component, which includes a series of modifications or simplifications operated upon occupation names. They are all due to, and should be seen as a result of the fluctuations occurring on the Romanian labour market. Some occupation names, which are expressed through syntagmas, have a higher degree of generality. Others have restricted their conceptual spheres, orientating themselves towards concreteness. A lot of occupation names have also been created in order to designate computer-made operations and they represent a side effect of the globalization process.
La terminologie des occupations en Roumanie dans la période 2008-2012 est traitée par la composante de la dynamique qui comprend toute une série de modifications, de rectifications, de simplifications de nom. Ces opérations sont le résultat des changements qui se sont produits dans la société roumaine, visible sur le marché de la force de travail. Certains noms d’occupations exprimés par des syntagmes ont un plus grand degré de généralisation, d’autres ont restreint leur sphère notionnelle, en étant plus orientés vers le concret. Plusieurs noms d’occupations expriment des opérations informatiques et sont apparus comme effet de la globalisation.
Key words:
occupation names, meaning, syntagma, standardization, linguistic norm
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