“Diacronia” bibliometric database (BDD)
Title:

Comparative survey upon some concepts in the matter of sale – purchase. Former and actual regulations

Author:
Publication: Studii și cercetări de onomastică și lexicologie, V (1-2), p. 146
p-ISSN:2065-7161
e-ISSN:2247-7330
Publisher:Editura Sitech
Place:Craiova
Year:
Abstract:
  • The New Romanian Civil Code, enforced on October 1-st, 2011, attempts to synchronize its legislation and concepts to the regulations created at the European level in various juridical domains. Thus, we are able to remark the trend consisting in the actions of providing new definitions to some juridical notions, of introducing new concepts, new juridical institutions into our law system and of elaborating a new perspective about law itself. As private law, civil law returns as common regulating corpus for all the juridical relationships, such as family connections, contacts among professionals, successions or contracts. All these find their place into this vast regulation, being firstly seen as civil juridical relationships which create civil juridical effects. The legislator, in this context, has inserted concepts which, compared to the former legislation, are new, but which were also ancient in comparison to our doctrine and to the codes of other states. In this category are to be situated juridical institutions such as the contract promises the sale of someone else’s own, the choice pact, the concept itself of the sale – purchase contract.
  • Le Nouveau Code civil roumain, entré en vigueur le 1 octobre 2011, essaye un alignement de la législation et des concepts à la réglementation réalisée au niveau européen dans divers domaines juridiques. Nous remarquons ainsi la tendance de redéfinir certaines notions juridiques, l’introduction de nouveaux concepts, de nouvelles institutions juridiques pour notre droit et une autre vision sur le droit lui-même. Le droit civil, en tant que droit privé, redevient le droit commun pour tous les rapports juridiques. Les relations de famille, entre professionnels, la succession ou les contrats trouvent leur place dans cette vaste réglementation, tout en étant saisis premièrement en tant que rapports juridiques civils produisant des effets juridiques civils. Dans ce contexte, le législateur a introduit de nouveaux concepts par rapport à la réglementation passée, mais qui étaient anciens par rapport à notre doctrine et aux codes des autres États. Nous retrouvons dans la catégorie des institutions telles les promesses de contracter, la vente de chose d’autrui, le pacte d’option, la notion même de contrat de vente-achat.
Key words:
  • sale, purchase, special contacts, contract promises, institution
  • vente, achat, contrats spéciaux, promesses de contrats, institutions juridiques
Language: French
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